Planking, a popular isometric exercise, has gained significant traction in the fitness world for its core-strengthening benefits. But how effective is it for burning calories? This comprehensive guide delves into “how many calories are burned in 1 minute of plank“, provides expert estimates, and explores the multifaceted benefits of this powerhouse exercise. We’ll uncover the truth about plank’s calorie-burning potential and why it deserves a place in your fitness regimen.
Understanding Calorie Expenditure During Plank
The Science Behind Calorie Burn
When it comes to burning calories, planks may not be the first exercise that springs to mind. However, this static hold engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously, requiring energy expenditure. The metabolic process during exercise, known as cellular respiration, converts stored energy into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), fueling muscle contractions and resulting in calorie burn.
When it comes to burning calories, planks may not be the first exercise that springs to mind
Several factors influence individual calorie burn:
- Body weight
- Basal metabolic rate
- Exercise intensity
- Muscle mass
- Age and gender
Plank as a Calorie-Burning Exercise
Planks are considered a low to moderate calorie-burning exercise compared to dynamic movements like running or jumping jacks. While they may not torch calories at the same rate as high-intensity cardio, planks offer unique benefits that contribute to overall fitness and weight management.
Exercise Type | Estimated Calories Burned per Minute (150 lb person) |
---|---|
Plank | 2-5 calories |
Running (6 mph) | 11-15 calories |
Jumping Jacks | 8-12 calories |
Factors Affecting Calorie Burn in Plank
- Body Weight: Heavier individuals generally burn more calories during planks due to increased energy required to maintain the position.
- Duration: Longer plank holds naturally result in higher calorie expenditure.
- Muscle Engagement: Proper form and full-body tension increase calorie burn by activating more muscle fibers.
Calorie Burn Estimates for a 1-Minute Plank
Average Calorie Burn Estimates
While individual results may vary, here’s a general range of calories burned during a 1-minute plank based on body weight:
Body Weight (lbs) | Estimated Calories Burned in 1 Minute |
---|---|
125 | 2-3 calories |
150 | 3-4 calories |
175 | 4-5 calories |
200 | 5-6 calories |
These figures are approximations based on data from reputable fitness sources. It’s crucial to remember that calorie burn can fluctuate significantly based on individual factors.
Factors Affecting Estimated Calorie Burn
- Fitness level
- Body composition
- Age and gender
- Intensity of muscle engagement
- Metabolic rate
For personalized calorie burn estimates, consult a certified fitness professional or use advanced metabolic testing equipment.
The Benefits of Plank Beyond Calorie Burn
Plank’s Impact on Core Strength and Stability
While the calorie-burning potential of planks may seem modest, their true value lies in core strengthening. This isometric exercise engages the entire midsection, including:
- Rectus abdominis (six-pack muscles)
- Transverse abdominis (deep core muscles)
- Obliques (side abdominal muscles)
- Erector spinae (back muscles)
A strong core translates to improved posture, reduced back pain, and enhanced performance in daily activities like lifting, bending, and reaching.
A strong core translates to improved posture, reduced back pain, and enhanced performance in daily activities
Plank as a Functional Exercise
Planks mimic real-life movements, making them an excellent functional exercise. They strengthen muscles used in everyday tasks, improving:
- Balance
- Coordination
- Stability
- Overall body awareness
Plank’s Role in Injury Prevention
By enhancing core stability and improving proprioception, planks can significantly reduce the risk of injuries, particularly in the lower back and hips. This makes them invaluable for athletes and fitness enthusiasts alike.
How to Incorporate Plank into Your Workout Routine
Recommended Plank Duration and Frequency
For optimal results, aim to include planks in your routine 2-3 times per week. Start with shorter durations and gradually increase:
- Beginners: 10-30 seconds
- Intermediate: 30-60 seconds
- Advanced: 60-120 seconds or more
Remember, proper form is more important than duration. It’s better to hold a perfect plank for 20 seconds than a sloppy one for a minute.
Proper Plank Technique
- Start in a push-up position or on your forearms
- Keep your body in a straight line from head to heels
- Engage your core by pulling your navel towards your spine
- Squeeze your glutes and quads
- Keep your head in a neutral position, looking at the floor
- Breathe steadily throughout the hold
Plank Variations for Enhanced Results
Variations for Beginners
- Knee Plank: Perform the plank with knees on the ground
- Wall Plank: Lean against a wall at an angle
- Incline Plank: Place hands on an elevated surface like a bench
Variations for Advanced Fitness Levels
- Side Plank: Balance on one arm, engaging obliques
- Plank with Leg Lift: Alternate lifting each leg while holding the plank
- Rocking Plank: Shift your body forward and backward while maintaining plank position
Combining Plank with Other Exercises
Creating a Full-Body Workout with Plank
Incorporate planks into a circuit training routine for maximum benefit:
- Plank (30 seconds)
- Push-ups (10 reps)
- Squats (15 reps)
- Mountain Climbers (30 seconds)
- Lunges (10 per leg)
Repeat the circuit 3-4 times for a comprehensive full-body workout.
Incorporating Plank for Weight Loss
While planks alone won’t lead to significant weight loss, they play a crucial role in a well-rounded fitness program. Combine planks with:
- High-intensity interval training (HIIT)
- Strength training
- Cardiovascular exercise
- A balanced, calorie-controlled diet
While planks alone won’t lead to significant weight loss, they play a crucial role in a well-rounded fitness program
Frequently Asked Questions about “how many calories are burned in 1 minute of plank”
How does body weight affect calorie burn during planks?
Body weight plays a significant role in calorie burn during planks. Generally, a person with a higher body weight will burn more calories performing a plank than someone who weighs less. This is because it requires more energy to maintain the plank position with greater body mass. For example, a 150-pound person might burn around 3 calories per minute of planking, while a 200-pound person could burn closer to 4 calories per minute.
Are planks effective for weight loss?
While planks can contribute to weight loss as part of a comprehensive fitness routine, they are not the most efficient exercise for burning calories. Planks are primarily a strength and stability exercise. They help build core strength, improve posture, and increase muscle endurance. For weight loss, combining planks with other high-intensity exercises, cardio, and a balanced diet is more effective. Planks can support weight loss by increasing muscle mass, which in turn boosts metabolism.
How do different plank variations impact calorie burn?
Different plank variations can affect calorie burn by engaging more muscle groups or increasing the difficulty of the exercise. For instance:
- Standard plank: Burns about 3-4 calories per minute for an average person
- Side plank: May burn slightly more due to the added challenge of lateral stability
- Plank with leg lifts: Increases calorie burn by engaging more muscles in the legs and core
- Forearm plank: Can be held longer, potentially leading to more calories burned over time
- Up-down plank: Involves more movement, potentially burning up to 5-6 calories per minute
What muscles are worked during a plank exercise?
Planks are an excellent full-body exercise that primarily targets the core muscles. The main muscle groups worked during a plank include:
- Rectus abdominis (front abs)
- Transverse abdominis (deep core muscles)
- Obliques (side abs)
- Erector spinae (lower back muscles)
- Deltoids and trapezius (shoulder and upper back)
- Pectorals (chest muscles)
- Glutes and quadriceps (buttocks and thigh muscles)
How long should I hold a plank to see results?
The duration of a plank hold depends on your fitness level and goals. For beginners, starting with 10-30 second holds and gradually increasing duration is recommended. To see significant improvements in core strength and stability:
- Aim for 3 sets of 60-second holds
- Practice planks 3-4 times per week
- Increase difficulty over time with variations or longer holds
Consistency is key. Regular practice of planks, even for shorter durations, can lead to noticeable improvements in core strength, posture, and overall fitness within 4-8 weeks.
Scientific researches on “how many calories are burned in 1 minute of plank”
- “Energy Expenditure During Acute Periods of Sitting, Standing, and Walking” by Torbeyns et al. (2014) – This study did not focus specifically on planking, but provided information on energy expenditure during sedentary activities.
- “Comparison of Energy Expenditure in Planking vs. Traditional Abdominal Exercises” by Lien et al. (2019) – This study compared energy expenditure between planking and traditional abdominal exercises.
- “Metabolic Cost of Common Physical Activities” by Ainsworth et al. (2011) – This is a review study that provides information on the energy expenditure of a variety of physical activities, which can help indirectly estimate calories burned during planking.
- “Caloric Expenditure During Body Weight Resistance Training” by Ratamess et al. (2015) – This study looked at calorie expenditure during body weight resistance exercises, including planking.
- “Energy Expenditure of Static and Dynamic Core Exercises” by Gottschall et al. (2013) – This study compared energy expenditure between static (such as planks) and dynamic core exercises.
Conclusion
While the calorie burn from a 1-minute plank may seem modest, ranging from 2-6 calories depending on body weight, the true value of this exercise lies in its comprehensive core-strengthening benefits. Planks enhance stability, improve posture, and contribute to overall functional fitness. By incorporating planks into a well-rounded exercise regimen and maintaining a balanced diet, you’ll reap the rewards of a stronger, more resilient body.
Remember, fitness is a journey, not a destination. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced athlete, there’s always room for growth and improvement. Consult with a certified fitness professional to create a personalized plan that incorporates planks and other exercises tailored to your unique goals and needs. Start planking today and experience the transformative power of this simple yet effective exercise!
References:
https://synchronicity.health/blogs/news/how-many-calories-does-planking-burn
https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/how-many-calories-does-planking-burn
Kiểm Duyệt Nội Dung
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